68th OREGON LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY--1995 Regular Session NOTE: Matter within { + braces and plus signs + } in an amended section is new. Matter within { - braces and minus signs - } is existing law to be omitted. New sections are within { + braces and plus signs + } . LC 299 House Bill 2721 Sponsored by Representatives MARKHAM, REPINE; Representatives BAUM, BEYER, CORCORAN, FEDERICI, FISHER, HAYDEN, JONES, JOSI, LUNDQUIST, MONTGOMERY, NORRIS, PARKS, STARR, TARNO, VANLEEUWEN, WELSH, Senators BUNN, DWYER, JOHNSON, KINTIGH, TIMMS, YIH SUMMARY The following summary is not prepared by the sponsors of the measure and is not a part of the body thereof subject to consideration by the Legislative Assembly. It is an editor's brief statement of the essential features of the measure as introduced. Modifies ban on placer mining in scenic waterway areas to allow recreational gold panning and small dredges. A BILL FOR AN ACT Relating to placer mining; creating new provisions; and amending ORS 390.835. Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon: SECTION 1. ORS 390.835 is amended to read: 390.835. (1) It is declared that the highest and best uses of the waters within scenic waterways are recreation, fish and wildlife uses. The free-flowing character of these waters shall be maintained in quantities necessary for recreation, fish and wildlife uses. No dam, or reservoir, or other water impoundment facility shall be constructed { - or placer mining permitted - } on waters within scenic waterways. No water diversion facility shall be constructed or used except by right previously established or as permitted by the Water Resources Commission, upon a finding that such diversion is necessary to uses designated in ORS 536.310 (12), and in a manner consistent with the policies set forth under ORS 390.805 to 390.925. The Water Resources Commission shall administer and enforce the provisions of this subsection. (2) Filling of the beds or removal of material from or other alteration of the beds or banks of scenic waterways { + for purposes other than gold panning not requiring a permit + }shall be prohibited, except as permitted by the Director of the Division of State Lands upon a finding that such activity would be consistent with the policies set forth under ORS 390.805 to 390.925 for scenic waterways, and approved by the State Land Board and in a manner consistent with the policies set forth under ORS 196.800 to 196.825 and 196.840 to 196.870 for removal of material from the beds and banks and filling of any waters of this state. The Director of the Division of State Lands shall administer and enforce the provisions of this subsection. (3)(a) Upon a finding of emergency circumstances, the Director of the Division of State Lands may issue a temporary permit for the removal, filling or alteration of the beds or banks within a scenic waterway prior to approval by the State Land Board under subsection (2) of this section. The temporary permit shall include conditions developed after consultation with the State Department of Fish and Wildlife and the State Parks and Recreation Department. A temporary permit approved by the Director of the Division of State Lands shall be reviewed by the State Land Board at its next regularly scheduled meeting following the emergency approval. Upon its review, the State Land Board may approve, modify or revoke the permit. (b) As used in this subsection, 'emergency circumstances ' exist if the activity is necessary to make repairs or to prevent irreparable harm, injury or damage to persons or property. (4) Nothing in ORS 390.805 to 390.925 affects the authority of the State Fish and Wildlife Commission to construct facilities or make improvements to facilitate the passage or propagation of fish or to exercise other responsibilities in managing fish and wildlife resources. Nothing in ORS 390.805 to 390.925 affects the authority of the Water Resources Commission to construct and maintain stream gauge stations and other facilities related to the commission's duties in administration of the water laws. (5) Upon a finding of necessity under subsection (1) of this section, the Water Resources Commission may issue a water right for human consumption not to exceed .005 cubic feet per second per household, or livestock consumption uses not to exceed one-tenth of one cubic foot per second per 1,000 head of livestock, as designated in ORS 536.310 (12) within or above a scenic waterway if the Water Resources Commission makes the following findings: (a) That issuing the water right does not significantly impair the free-flowing character of these waters in quantities necessary for recreation, fish and wildlife. (b) That issuing the water right is consistent with provisions pertaining to water appropriation and water rights under ORS chapters 536 and 537 and rules adopted thereunder. (c) That construction, operation and maintenance of the diversion system will be carried out in a manner consistent with the purposes set forth in ORS 390.805 to 390.925. (d) If the water right is for human consumption, an additional finding that: (A) The applicant cannot reasonably obtain water from any other source; (B) Denial of the water right would result in loss of reasonable expectations for use of the property; and (C) The system installed to divert water shall include monitoring equipment to permit water use measurement and reporting. (e) If the water right is for livestock consumption, an additional finding that: (A) The right is necessary to prevent the livestock from watering in or along the stream bed; (B) The applicant cannot reasonably obtain water from any other source; and (C) The applicant has excluded livestock from the stream and its adjacent riparian zone. (6) In making the findings required under subsection (5) of this section, the Water Resources Commission shall consider the existing or potential cumulative impacts of issuing the water right. (7) The Water Resources Commission may not allow human consumption and livestock uses authorized under subsection (5) of this section in excess of a combined cumulative total of one percent of the average daily flow or one cubic foot per second, whichever is less, unless: (a) The Water Resources Commission, the State Parks and Recreation Department, the State Department of Fish and Wildlife, the Department of Environmental Quality and the Division of State Lands unanimously agree to exceed that amount; and (b) Exceeding that amount will not significantly impair the free-flowing character of these waters in quantities necessary for recreation, fish and wildlife. (8) The Water Resources Commission shall carry out its responsibilities under ORS 536.220 to 536.590 with respect to the waters within scenic waterways in conformity with the provisions of this section. { + (9) No placer mining shall be permitted on waters within scenic waterways other than recreational placer mining. (10) No permit shall be required for gold panning resulting in the fill, removal or other alteration of less than 50 cubic yards or the equivalent weight in tons of material within the bed of any single waterway of this state in a single year. (11) No provision of this section shall be construed to exempt recreational placer mining on a scenic waterway, other than gold panning not requiring a permit, from compliance with the provisions of ORS 196.800 to 196.825 and 196.840 to 196.870 or rules adopted pursuant to ORS 196.800 to 196.825 and 196.840 to 196.870. (12) Recreational placer mining, other than gold panning not requiring a permit, shall not: (a) Dam or divert a waterway; (b) Include nozzling or sluicing outside the wet perimeter of the stream; (c) Include movement of boulders, logs, woody debris jams or stumps other than movement by hand; (d) Disturb rooted or embedded woody plants, including but not limited to, trees and shrubs; (e) Excavate the streambank; (f) Fail to level pits, piles, furrows or potholes at the prospecting location upon leaving the site; (g) Include operation of a suction dredge without a permit from the Department of Environmental Quality for suction dredge waste discharge; or (h) Be conducted on federal lands except as allowed by agencies of the Federal Government. (13) As used in this section, 'recreational placer mining ' includes, but is not limited to, gold panning and the use of a motorized surface dredge having an intake four inches or less in diameter. + } SECTION 2. { + The amendments to ORS 390.835 by section 1 of this Act shall not be construed to terminate or limit any right to conduct placer mining on a claim, provided that the right to conduct placer mining was not terminated or limited by ORS 390.835 prior to the effective date of this Act and the placer mining claim is located on a waterway that was designated as a scenic waterway prior to the effective date of this Act. + } ----------