69th OREGON LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY--1997 Regular Session NOTE: Matter within { + braces and plus signs + } in an amended section is new. Matter within { - braces and minus signs - } is existing law to be omitted. New sections are within { + braces and plus signs + } . LC 1917 A-Engrossed House Bill 2858 Ordered by the House April 21 Including House Amendments dated April 21 Sponsored by Representative ADAMS; Representative JOSI (at the request of Self Storage Facility Association) SUMMARY The following summary is not prepared by the sponsors of the measure and is not a part of the body thereof subject to consideration by the Legislative Assembly. It is an editor's brief statement of the essential features of the measure. Creates lien for owner of self-service storage facility. Provides procedure for foreclosure of lien. Defines terms. { - Declares emergency, effective on passage. - } A BILL FOR AN ACT Relating to self-service storage facilities; creating new provisions; and amending ORS 87.162. Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon: SECTION 1. { + This Act shall be known as the Oregon Self-Service Storage Facility Act. + } SECTION 2. { + As used in sections 2 to 6 of this Act, unless the context requires otherwise: (1) 'Default' means the failure to perform in a timely manner any obligation or duty set forth in the rental agreement. (2) 'Last known address' means the address provided by the occupant in the latest rental agreement or the address provided by the occupant in a subsequent written notice of a change of address. (3) 'Occupant' means a person or a sublessee, successor or assignee of the person who is entitled, under a rental agreement, to the exclusive use of specified storage space at a self-service storage facility. (4) 'Owner' means the owner, operator, lessor or sublessor of a self-service storage facility or an agent or any other person authorized by the owner, operator, lessor or sublessor to manage the facility or to receive rent from an occupant under a rental agreement. (5) 'Personal property' means movable property not affixed to land and includes, but is not limited to, goods, merchandise, household items and watercraft. (6) 'Rental agreement' means any written agreement or lease that establishes or modifies the terms, conditions, rules or any other provisions concerning the use and occupancy of a self-service storage facility. (7) 'Self-service storage facility' means any real property designed and used for the purpose of renting or leasing individual storage space to occupants who are to have access to the storage space for the purpose of storing and removing personal property. The term does not include a warehouse or other facility used for storage of personal property and at which a warehouse receipt, bill of lading or other document of title covering the personal property is issued under ORS chapter 77 by the warehouseman or other person operating the facility. The term 'self-service storage facility' does not include real property used for residential purposes. + } SECTION 3. { + (1) The owner of a self-service storage facility has a lien upon all personal property, whether or not owned by the occupant, that is located in a specified storage space rented by an occupant at the facility to secure payment for rent, reasonable or agreed charges for labor, materials or other services provided by the owner at the request of the occupant, expenses necessarily incurred in preserving the personal property and expenses reasonably incurred in the sale or other disposition of the personal property under section 4 of this Act. The owner may retain the personal property until the rent and other charges and expenses are paid. (2) The lien created by this section attaches to personal property of an occupant at the time at which the personal property is stored at the self-service storage facility. (3) Except for a lien or security interest that is perfected prior to the attachment of the lien created by this section, the lien created by this section has priority over any other lien or security interest or encumbrance on the personal property subject to the lien. + } SECTION 4. { + (1) The lien created by section 3 of this Act may be foreclosed upon default by the occupant. (2) Before an owner may foreclose a lien created by section 3 of this Act by sale, the owner shall give notice of the foreclosure and sale to the occupant by registered or certified mail sent to the occupant at the last known address of the occupant. (3) Notice provided under this section shall include: (a) An itemized statement of the owner's claim showing the sum due at the time of notice. (b) An identification of the specific unit rented by the occupant at the self-service storage facility. (c) A statement that access to the occupant's personal property stored at the self-service storage facility is denied, if such denial is permitted under the terms of the rental agreement. (d) A demand for payment within a specified time not earlier than 30 days after default. (e) A conspicuous statement declaring that, unless the claim is paid within the time stated in the notice, the personal property will be advertised for sale and will be sold at a specified time and place. (f) The name, street address and telephone number of the owner or the owner's designated agent whom the occupant may contact to respond to the notice. (4) Any notice given under this section is presumed delivered when it is properly addressed with postage prepaid and deposited with the United States Postal Service. + } SECTION 5. { + (1) After the expiration of the time specified in the notice given under section 4 of this Act, if the personal property subject to the lien created by section 3 of this Act has a fair market value of $100 or less, the owner may dispose of the property in the sole discretion of the owner. (2) After the expiration of the time specified in the notice given under section 4 of this Act, if the personal property subject to the lien created by section 3 of this Act has a fair market value of more than $100, an advertisement of the sale shall be published once a week for two consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the city or county in which the self-service storage facility is located. If there is no newspaper of general circulation in such city or county, the advertisement shall be posted in not less than six conspicuous places in the neighborhood in which the self-service storage facility is located. The advertisement shall include: (a) The address of the self-service storage facility, the number, if any, of the space where the personal property is located and the name of the occupant. (b) The time, place and manner of the sale. (3) The sale of the personal property shall not take place earlier than 15 days after the first publication or posting. The sale shall conform to the terms stated in the advertisement published or posted under this section. (4) The sale of the personal property shall be held at the self-service storage facility or at a suitable place closest to where the personal property is held or stored. (5) If no bids are received at the public sale held under this section, the owner may otherwise dispose of the property in the sole discretion of the owner. (6) Before any sale or other disposition of the personal property under this section, the occupant may pay the amount necessary to satisfy the lien and the reasonable expenses incurred under this section and thereby redeem the personal property. Upon receipt of such payment, the owner shall return the personal property, and thereafter the owner shall have no liability to any person with respect to the personal property. (7) After a sale under this section, the owner may satisfy the lien created by section 3 of this Act from the proceeds of the sale, but shall hold the balance, if any, for delivery on demand to the occupant. If the occupant does not claim the balance of the proceeds within two years after the date of sale, the balance of the proceeds shall become the property of the owner without further recourse by the occupant. (8) A purchaser in good faith of the personal property sold to satisfy a lien created by section 3 of the Act takes the property free of any rights of persons against whom the lien was valid, despite noncompliance by the owner with the requirements of this section and section 4 of this Act. + } SECTION 6. { + (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, section 3 of this Act is the sole and exclusive statute creating a lien applicable to personal property in self-service storage facilities. (2) If a motor vehicle is stored or parked at a self-service storage facility, upon default, the owner may proceed as an owner of a parking facility under ORS 98.810 to 98.818. + } SECTION 7. { + Nothing in sections 2 to 6 of this Act shall be construed as in any manner impairing or affecting the right of parties to create liens by special contract or agreement. + } SECTION 8. ORS 87.162 is amended to read: 87.162. { - (1) - } Except as provided in ORS 87.156 and 90.120, a landlord has a lien on all chattels, except wearing apparel as defined in ORS 23.160 (1), owned by a tenant or occupant legally responsible for rent, brought upon the leased premises, to secure the payment of rent and such advances as are made on behalf of the tenant. The landlord may retain the chattels until the amount of rent and advances is paid. { - (2) The application of this section includes but is not limited to the rental or lease of space in a storage facility to a person who has access to the space in order to store chattels for which no warehouse receipt, bill of lading or other document of title is issued. However, the exclusion in subsection (1) of this section for wearing apparel does not apply to this subsection. - } SECTION 9. { + This Act does not affect a rental agreement entered into before the effective date of this Act. However, this Act applies to a renewal or extension of an existing rental agreement on or after the effective date of this Act as well as to a new rental agreement made on or after the effective date of this Act. + } ----------