Chapter 601 Oregon Laws 2001
AN ACT
SB 773
Relating to tort claims
against public bodies; creating new provisions; and amending ORS 30.275.
Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon:
SECTION 1.
ORS 30.275 is amended to read:
30.275. (1) No action arising from any act or omission of a
public body or an officer, employee or agent of a public body within the scope
of ORS 30.260 to 30.300 shall be maintained unless notice of claim is given as
required by this section.
(2) Notice of claim shall be given within the following
applicable period of time, not including the period, not exceeding 90 days,
during which the person injured is unable to give the notice because of the
injury or because of minority, incompetency or other incapacity:
(a) For wrongful death, within one year after the alleged
loss or injury.
(b) For all other claims, within 180 days after the alleged
loss or injury.
(3) Notice of claim required by this section is satisfied
by:
(a) Formal notice of claim as provided in subsections (4)
and (5) of this section;
(b) Actual notice of claim as provided in subsection (6) of
this section;
(c) Commencement of an action on the claim by or on behalf
of the claimant within the applicable period of time provided in subsection (2)
of this section; or
(d) Payment of all or any part of the claim by or on behalf
of the public body at any time.
(4) Formal notice of claim is a written communication from
a claimant or representative of a claimant containing:
(a) A statement that a claim for damages is or will be
asserted against the public body or an officer, employee or agent of the public
body;
(b) A description of the time, place and circumstances
giving rise to the claim, so far as known to the claimant; and
(c) The name of the claimant and the mailing address to
which correspondence concerning the claim may be sent.
(5) Formal notice of claim shall be given by mail or
personal delivery:
(a) If the claim is against the state or an officer,
employee or agent thereof, to the office of the Director of the Oregon
Department of Administrative Services.
(b) If the claim is against a local public body or an
officer, employee or agent thereof, to the public body at its principal
administrative office, to any member of the governing body of the public body,
or to an attorney designated by the governing body as its general counsel.
(6) Actual notice of claim is any communication by which
any individual to whom notice may be given as provided in subsection (5) of
this section or any person responsible for administering tort claims on behalf
of the public body acquires actual knowledge of the time, place and
circumstances giving rise to the claim, where the communication is such that a
reasonable person would conclude that a particular person intends to assert a
claim against the public body or an officer, employee or agent of the public
body. A person responsible for administering tort claims on behalf of a public
body is a person who, acting within the scope of the person’s responsibility,
as an officer, employee or agent of a public body or as an employee or agent of
an insurance carrier insuring the public body for risks within the scope of ORS
30.260 to 30.300, engages in investigation, negotiation, adjustment or defense
of claims within the scope of ORS 30.260 to 30.300, or in furnishing or
accepting forms for claimants to provide claim information, or in supervising
any of those activities.
(7) In an action arising from any act or omission of a
public body or an officer, employee or agent of a public body within the scope
of ORS 30.260 to 30.300, the plaintiff has the burden of proving that notice of
claim was given as required by this section.
(8) The requirement
that a notice of claim be given under subsections (1) to (7) of this section
does not apply if:
(a) The claimant was
under the age of 18 years when the acts or omissions giving rise to a claim
occurred;
(b) The claim is against
the State Office for Services to Children and Families or the Oregon Youth
Authority; and
(c) The claimant was in
the custody of the State Office for Services to Children and Families pursuant
to an order of a juvenile court under ORS 419B.150, 419B.185, 419B.337 or
419B.527, or was in the custody of the Oregon Youth Authority under the provisions
of ORS 419C.478, 420.011 or 420A.040, when the acts or omissions giving rise to
a claim occurred.
[(8)] (9) Except as provided in ORS 12.120
and 12.135, but notwithstanding any other provision of ORS chapter 12 or other
statute providing a limitation on the commencement of an action, an action
arising from any act or omission of a public body or an officer, employee or
agent of a public body within the scope of ORS 30.260 to 30.300 shall be
commenced within two years after the alleged loss or injury.
SECTION 2.
(1) Except as provided in subsection (2)
of this section, the amendments to ORS 30.275 by section 1 of this 2001 Act
apply to any claim subject to ORS 30.260 to 30.300, whether arising before, on
or after the effective date of this 2001 Act.
(2) The amendments to
ORS 30.275 by section 1 of this 2001 Act do not apply to any claim under ORS
30.260 to 30.300 for which a judgment has been entered in the register of a
court before the effective date of this 2001 Act.
Approved by the Governor
June 25, 2001
Filed in the office of
Secretary of State June 25, 2001
Effective date January 1,
2002
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